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How to Prepare Your Windows for Hurricane Season

Hurricane season brings powerful winds, torrential rains, and flying debris that can threaten your family’s safety and damage your property. For Florida homeowners, preparation is the key to minimizing risks and ensuring peace of mind. Among the most vulnerable areas of your home are its windows, doors, and roof — critical components that bear the brunt of the storm.

You can shield your house and loved ones from the worst of nature through impact-resistant windows and doors, along with a sturdy roof. Making your home storm-ready starts with knowing how to strengthen it.

How to Assess Your Home’s Vulnerabilities

Every house has its weak points, and identifying yours is the first step toward better protection. From hurricane windows and doors to your roof and foundation, a comprehensive check can reveal areas that need improvement.

Inspect Windows and Doors

Have you checked your storm windows and doors lately? Over time, Florida’s heat and humidity can weaken the seals around them. Cracked or brittle seals are an open invitation for water and wind to enter your home. To prevent this, inspect every window and door for wear and tear. 

Replacing old seals with fresh, durable ones can make a world of difference. If you’re still relying on standard glass windows, now’s the time to think about upgrading to hurricane windows. These feature laminated impact-resistant glass that stays intact even when struck by debris.

Evaluate Roof Stability

Can your roof withstand a hurricane? Missing shingles, granule loss, or clogged gutters can spell disaster. Addressing these issues now could save you thousands of dollars later. Schedule a roof inspection with a professional contractor to ensure everything is up to code and ready for anything that comes Florida’s way.

Don’t Forget the Foundation

Cracks in your home’s foundation are another often overlooked vulnerability. Water can seep into these cracks during heavy rain, causing damage that weakens your home’s structure. Seal these gaps with high-grade caulking to keep water at bay.

Florida home

Upgrading Windows and Doors

As we have mentioned, your windows and doors are potential weak spots during a hurricane. Investing in high-quality options can give you the protection you need.

Impact-Resistant Windows

Impact windows are specifically engineered to handle the challenges of Florida’s hurricane season. With laminated impact glass and reinforced frames, they resist flying debris and strong winds. These solutions also reduce outside noise, block harmful UV rays, and may even lower your homeowner’s insurance premiums. 

Pro tip: If you’re on the fence about going all in with impact windows, you might want to start with the most vulnerable areas. Sliding and large-picture windows are great candidates for impact-resistant upgrades.

Resistant Doors for Added Safety

How much protection can you expect from your doors? Unfortunately, standard doors are a mismatch for hurricane-force winds. Reinforced doors, made with impact-resistant materials, though, are designed specifically to withstand strong gusts and flying objects. Sliding glass doors, commonly found in Florida homes, should also be upgraded to impact glass for maximum safety.

Temporary Solutions: Hurricane Shutters

If replacing all your windows and doors isn’t an option at the moment, hurricane shutters offer a cost-effective alternative. Accordion shutters, roll-down shutters, or even fabric panels can provide short-term protection.

Just a little caveat: storm shutters require installation and don’t offer the convenience of year-round readiness like impact windows do.

Steps to Reinforce Roof Stability

Your roof serves as your first line of defense during a hurricane. Putting roof maintenance and upgrades on the back burner can result in severe damage and leave you vulnerable to water intrusion and structural compromise. In short: a well-maintained, reinforced roof is an absolute necessity in the state of Florida.

Florida home

Strengthen Your Shingles

Your shingles protect the structural integrity of your home. Loose, cracked, or missing shingles form weak spots where wind and water can seep through and cause devastating damage. Hurricane-rated shingles are engineered specifically for the extreme conditions of a category 5 hurricane. They withstand winds of up to 155 mph or higher.

Benefits of investing in hurricane-rated shingles:

  • Durability: They are thicker and more resilient than standard shingles, often made with polymer-modified asphalt.
  • Waterproofing: These often come with advanced sealants that prevent water from seeping underneath.
  • Wind resistance: Many hurricane-rated shingles feature interlocking tabs or adhesive strips to ensure they remain securely attached to the roof deck.

Reinforce Flashing and Roof Edges

Roof edges and flashing are among the most vulnerable parts of your roof. High winds can easily peel back poorly secured flashing. Use high-quality materials, such as corrosion-resistant metal flashing, to reinforce these areas. Secure the flashing with nails and sealant to prevent it from lifting during a storm.

Roof edges can be further fortified by installing a drip edge, which not only stabilizes shingles but also directs rainwater away from the fascia and foundation.

Anchor the Roof to the Structure

One of the most critical yet often overlooked upgrades is anchoring your roof to your home’s structure. Hurricane straps or clips made from galvanized steel secure the roof trusses or rafters to the walls of the house, reducing the likelihood of roof uplift during a storm. 

Professional contractors can also evaluate your roof’s current attachment system and recommend upgrades. 

Keep Gutters Clear

Blocked gutters can cause water to pool on your roof, increasing the risk of leaks, sagging, and even collapse. Over time, leaves, twigs, and dirt accumulate and reduce their capacity to guide water away from your home effectively.

Roof shingles deflecting water

Here’s how you can keep your gutters hurricane-ready:

  1. Clean regularly: Remove debris at least twice a year, with an additional cleaning before hurricane season.
  2. Install gutter guards: These prevent large debris from entering the gutters while allowing water to flow freely.
  3. Inspect for damage: Check for sagging sections, loose brackets, or rusted areas. Address these issues promptly to ensure the system functions optimally.

Additionally, ensure your downspouts are directed at least six feet away from your foundation to minimize the risk of water pooling near your home’s base.

Strengthen Soffits and Eaves

The soffits and eaves of your roof are overlooked weak points during a hurricane. Strong winds can easily rip off soffit panels, exposing the rafters and allowing water to infiltrate your attic. You can reinforce these areas by:

  • Securing soffit panels with stainless steel screws
  • Adding a bead of waterproof sealant where the panels meet the walls
  • Installing vent covers to prevent wind-driven rain from entering

Professional Help for a Hurricane-Ready Roof

Roof inspections and reinforcements are best left to professionals who can identify potentially vulnerable areas that might escape the untrained eye. Certified contractors will assess the condition of your shingles, flashing, gutters, and overall structure to recommend affordable, high-impact solutions. Moreover, pros can also verify if your roof meets Florida’s hurricane building codes.

Outdoor Preparations to Reduce Hurricane Risks

Preparing your yard is as important as fortifying your home’s structure. The area surrounding your home can either serve as a protective barrier or a source of additional hazards during a hurricane.

Aerial view of a Florida home with a pool

Clear Away Potential Projectiles

The smallest objects can cause damage when hurled at your home by hurricane-force winds. Loose yard furniture, garden tools, potted plants, and children’s toys can become airborne, breaking windows or damaging siding. To prevent this:

  • Store items in a garage, shed, or other enclosed space
  • Use heavy-duty storage bins for smaller objects that cannot be brought indoors
  • Trim tree branches that overhang your roof or are close to hurricane windows to minimize the risk of them snapping off and causing damage

Secure Outdoor Structures

Larger outdoor features, such as gazebos, pergolas, and sheds, require extra attention. These structures are prone to tipping over or collapsing in strong winds unless properly anchored. Secure them with:

  • Ground anchors: These can be installed into the ground and attached to the structure with cables or straps.
  • Heavy-duty straps: Reinforce beams and joints to ensure the structure remains intact.
  • Additional bolts: Tighten or add bolts to stabilize connections.

Address Landscaping Hazards

Replace heavy gravel or stones with lighter mulch, which is less likely to cause damage if displaced by wind. For trees, go for wind-resistant species with deep root systems, and make sure all plants are pruned and well-maintained to reduce uprooting risk.

Emergency Essentials for Hurricane Season

You can’t control the weather, but you can control how prepared you are for what nature throws at you. Stocking up on emergency supplies and planning ahead can make a challenging situation more manageable.

first aid kit

Create a Hurricane Kit

A well-prepared hurricane kit is a lifesaver. When making one, always assume there will be no wifi/internet, no reception, power, water, food, or even sources of heat. Here’s what you’ll need:

Food and Water

Stock at least three days’ worth of food and water for each family member. Non-perishable items like canned goods, protein bars, and dried fruits are best. Don’t forget a manual can opener. For water, aim for one gallon per person per day for drinking and basic hygiene. If you have pets, pack extra food and water for them, too. 

Medical Supplies

Your kit should include a fully stocked first-aid kit with items like bandages, antiseptic wipes, gauze, and adhesive tape. Include prescription medications, making sure you have enough for at least a week. Then, also consider stocking up on pain relievers, antihistamines, and antibiotic ointments. For families with specific health needs, such as asthma or severe allergies, pack extra inhalers or EpiPens.

assortment of pills and vitamins

Tools and Lighting

Your phone’s flashlight isn’t as reliable as actual flashlights in an emergency. Pack extra batteries to ensure they stay functional. A multi-tool or pocket knife can help with basic tasks like opening packages, cutting rope or wires, or making emergency repairs. If you can get your hands on one, a portable radio to stay informed about weather updates if other communication methods fail.

Documents and Cash

Store critical documents like insurance policies, IDs, and medical records in a watertight bag. Have some cash in small denominations since card machines may be unavailable during power outages. Having a well-rounded kit ensures you’re ready for any emergency, giving you peace of mind during hurricane season.

Backup Power

Long power outages are common during hurricanes. Investing in a whole-home generator ensures you won’t be left in the dark. For smaller budgets, a portable generator can keep essential appliances running, like your refrigerator and phone charger.

Do you know how to shut off your utilities in an emergency? Practice these steps now so you’re ready when the time comes. Establish a family communication plan to keep everyone informed during a storm.

Insurance and Long-Term Planning for Hurricane Readiness

Man checking insurance documents

Hurricane preparation doesn’t end with securing your home; protecting the future of your finances is just as important. A comprehensive insurance policy and smart financial planning ensure you’re ready for both the storm and its aftermath.

Check Your Insurance Coverage

Get started by reviewing your homeowner’s insurance policy. While wind damage is often covered, flood damage usually requires a separate policy. Always confirm your deductible. Many Florida policies include a hurricane-specific deductible, a percentage of your home’s insured value. 

Finally, if you’ve made upgrades like installing impact windows or reinforced roofing, notify your insurer, as these may qualify you for discounts. Document your belongings with photos and receipts to streamline the claims process. 

Financing Home Improvements

Hurricane-resistant upgrades can be expensive, but programs like Florida PACE make them accessible. The PACE program allows you to finance impact-resistant windows, roof reinforcements, and other upgrades through property tax assessments — with no upfront costs.

If you don’t qualify, reputable contractors like FHIA provide financing options for home improvements as well. 

FHIA Remodeling installer on the job

Bottom Line

Hurricane season doesn’t have to mean stress and uncertainty. FHIA Remodeling is here to make all the critical upgrades to your windows, doors, and roofs easier. From expert guidance on selecting the best hurricane solutions to flexible financing options tailored for Florida homeowners, we offer the support you need to build confidence in your home’s resilience.

Don’t leave your house’s safety to chance. Trust FHIA Remodeling to help you weather the storm — schedule your free consultation today.

FAQ

How soon before a storm should I begin preparations?

Start preparing for hurricane season at least one month in advance. Secure impact-resistant windows and doors, inspect your roof, clear gutters, and create an emergency kit. When a storm is imminent, finalize preparations 72 hours before impact.

What should I include in an emergency hurricane kit?

An emergency hurricane kit should include water (one gallon per person per day), non-perishable food, flashlights, batteries, a first-aid kit, medications, important documents, cash, phone chargers, hygiene products, a multi-tool, and a portable radio. Don’t forget supplies for pets and a backup power source if possible.

What are the most vulnerable parts of a home during a hurricane?

The most vulnerable parts are windows, doors, and the roof. High winds can shatter windows, break doors, and lift roofs without proper reinforcement. Secure these areas with impact-resistant materials, hurricane straps, and reinforced seals.

Will a Category 3 hurricane break windows?

Yes, a Category 3 hurricane (111–129 mph winds) can break standard windows through flying debris or wind pressure. Upgrading to hurricane windows prevents shattering and provides essential protection for your home during such storms.

How to build a house to withstand a Category 5 hurricane?

To withstand a Category 5 hurricane, use impact-resistant windows, reinforced concrete walls, hurricane straps for roof anchoring, and wind-rated doors. Building codes in hurricane-prone areas like Florida offer guidelines for storm-resilient construction.

Roof Replacement Costs: Overview of Factors

How much does roof replacement cost in 2025? The average roof replacement cost in the U.S. can vary widely depending on materials, labor, and location. While this may feel overwhelming, understanding what drives these costs can help you plan smarter and save money in the long run.

Roofing replacement is always an investment; knowing what to expect can make the process much easier. Our roofing company, FHIA Remodeling, has helped countless homeowners navigate roof replacements, delivering reasonable costs with exceptional quality. From materials and labor to local regulations, we’ll break down the factors that impact costs and share tips to save without cutting corners.

Let’s make sure you’re prepared to make confident, financially smart decisions for your home upgrade.

Factors That Affect Roof Replacement Cost

Several factors affect a state’s average roof replacement cost, including materials, size, complexity, location, and additional considerations.

Material

The choice of roofing material has one of the most significant impacts on cost. Here’s a breakdown of what most people use:

  • Metal roofing: Long-lasting and energy-efficient.
  • Slate tiles: Luxurious and durable.
  • Wood shake: Attractive but high-maintenance.
  • Clay tiles: Energy-efficient and fire-resistant.
  • Asphalt shingles: Affordable, durable, and widely used.

Size (Square Foot)

Roof size directly impacts material and labor costs of roofing replacement. The costs further become varied if you consider a replacement for a single-story home and a two-story home.

Roof Complexity

If your roof has steep slopes or unique features like dormers or skylights, you’re looking at a more involved (and costly) replacement process. A top with multiple angles or levels requires specialized labor and safety equipment, adding to the time and expense.

For example, in many Florida homes, steep roofs are common to improve rain runoff, but they also demand more roof installation experts and additional materials. If your home has these features, expect to pay up to 20% more compared to a simpler design. It’s an investment in getting the job done right and safely.

State (Local Laws and Contractor Proposals)

Where you live can make a big difference in roof replacement costs. In Florida, strict building codes require roofs to handle hurricanes and high winds. Updates in the 7th Edition added tougher standards for underlayment and wind resistance, which means higher costs.

In Colorado, things are a bit different. There’s no statewide building code, so regulations vary by city. This often leads to higher costs. Local labor rates also make a difference; urban areas with higher living costs tend to charge more.

Time of Year and Urgency

Contractors are busiest in the summer and fall, which means higher prices and longer waits. Scheduling your project in the winter or early spring can help you save money and get faster service. However, if your top needs emergency repairs after a storm, costs can skyrocket due to the urgent demand and premium fees for quick service.

Additional Costs to Consider

  • Permits and inspections: These are required in most areas and can cost between $120 and $500, ensuring your new roofing replacement meets local codes.
  • Old roof removal: Tearing off the old roof can cost $1,000 to $1,500, especially if there are multiple layers.
  • Structural repairs: Hidden issues, like wood rot or pest damage, can add anywhere from $1,000 to $10,000. These repairs are crucial for the long-term integrity of your roof and home.

Where Can You Save Money on Roof Replacement?

There are smart ways to reduce costs during roofing replacement without sacrificing quality. As we have mentioned, scheduling the work during off-peak seasons, like winter or early spring, can often lower labor costs because demand is lower.

Another cost-saving option is carefully selecting materials. While high-end choices like slate offer premium appeal, materials like asphalt shingles provide excellent durability and style at a much more affordable price. If your roof is structurally sound, layering a new roofing replacement over the old one can also save on the expenses of tear-off and disposal.

However, there are areas where cutting costs can lead to more problems than savings, and labor quality is one such area.

Choosing experienced, professional roofing contractors guarantees your roof is installed correctly, meeting local building codes, and providing long-lasting protection. Trying to save money by skimping on flashing and underlayment can result in leaks or structural damage, which are far more expensive to fix later.

Similarly, going with a service provider who offers a strong warranty is a worthwhile investment. It offers peace of mind by covering potential issues and ensures you’re not left paying out of pocket for repairs down the line.

What Roof Replacement Options are Available?

Roof Replacement vs. Roof Repair

Choosing between roof repair and replacement often depends on the severity of the damage. Roof repair is ideal for minor issues such as leaks, missing shingles, or isolated damage, with costs typically ranging from $360 to $1,550.

In contrast, a full roof replacement is necessary for extensive damage, aging roofs, or when upgrading to more durable materials.

DIY vs. Professional Roof Replacement

Some homeowners consider DIY roof replacement as a way to save money. While it offers potential savings on labor and allows control over the project timeline, the drawbacks can be significant. Safety risks are high without proper equipment, material warranties may be voided, and the process is both time-consuming and technically challenging.

How to Choose the Right Professionals for Roof Replacement

Selecting the right professionals for your roof replacement is critical to ensuring the project’s long-term success.

  • Start by evaluating the experience and reputation of potential contractors. Look for companies with positive reviews and a history of delivering high-quality results.
  • Next, confirm their certifications and licensing to ensure they meet state regulations and industry standards.
  • Transparent pricing should be the bare minimum. Request a detailed quote that breaks down labor, materials, and any additional costs.
  • Finally, prioritize contractors who offer comprehensive warranty coverage, as this reflects confidence in their work and provides you with added peace of mind.

FHIA Remodeling is a roofing company built on over 15 years of experience in Florida. When you choose FHIA, you’re working with professionals who prioritize safety, efficiency, and high-quality results, so you can feel confident that your house is in the best hands. Let us help protect and enhance your home with a roof replacement done right.

How Do I Estimate the Cost of a New Roof?

Trying to figure out how much a new roofing replacement will cost feels overwhelming, but with the right guide, it doesn’t have to be.

Start by considering the basics: the materials you want, the size and complexity of your roof, and local factors like labor rates or building codes. Using tools like online roof replacement cost estimators based on your location can give you a rough idea, but for a clear and accurate estimate, calling a professional contractor for help is key.

A specialist will take a close look at your roof’s unique features, from its pitch to any extra work like removing old materials or addressing structural issues. They’ll also factor in local costs to give you a realistic number.

Combining these expert insights with your research ensures you can plan confidently, balancing your budget with the durability and style you’re looking for. When you’re ready, a professional can walk you through the next steps and help turn your roofing plans into reality.

FAQ

How do I calculate roof replacement cost?

To calculate roof replacement costs, first measure your roof’s square footage. Multiply that by the cost per square foot of your chosen material (e.g., asphalt shingles, metal, or slate). Then, add labor costs, which typically range from 40-60% of the total cost. Don’t forget to factor in any additional costs for tear-off, permits, or disposal fees. For an accurate estimate, it’s best to consult a roofing contractor.

How often do roofs need to be replaced?

Asphalt shingles generally last 15 to 30 years and offer an affordable yet moderately durable solution. Metal roofs, with their robust construction, can endure for 40 to 70 years, making them a long-term investment. Slate and tile roofs boast an impressive lifespan of 50 to 100 years. They provide unparalleled longevity and a timeless aesthetic appeal.

Are Hurricane Windows Required in Florida?

Florida’s Building Code requires impact windows or exterior protection used over the windows of homes in some areas of the state. In fact, certain counties and cities may have even more stringent requirements for their resident’s windows. If you’re planning to replace your windows, make sure you get the correct kind to meet your county or municipalities requirements.

What are Hurricane Windows?

Hurricane windows are designed specifically for areas that are hit by hurricanes on a regular basis. These windows may be constructed of stronger materials, with a more durable design, and using special glass. Hurricane windows in Miami are tested according to the state and county regulations where you live and certified as meeting those basic requirements.

There are two basic kinds of glass used in hurricane windows:

  • Impact-Resistant: Made from two pieces of glass sandwiched together with a thin sheet of plastic. When broken the glass adheres to the plastic and remains in the frame.

  • Tempered Glass: Made from heat-treated glass that is brought to a high temperature and rapidly cooled to compress the edges. It breaks into small fragments, rather than shards, when broken which minimizes the hazard to people.

The Basic Requirements of the Florida Building Code for Windows

In 2001, after the devastating damage caused by Hurricane Andrew, the Florida Building Code (FBC) Association established stronger requirements for wind and debris resistant housing. The association incorporated certain requirements for hurricane resistant windows that apply to homes within 1 mile of the coast where the wind speed can reach 110 m.p.h. or greater.

However, the code also allows counties and municipalities to establish stricter regulations than required by the FBC. So, you’ll want to check with your city’s building code department to find out what codes your windows need to meet where you live.

The current version of the FBC offers three basic options for protecting your windows:

  • You can install impact-resistant windows that pass one of these tests; Miami-Dade TAS 201, 202 and 203 or ASTM E1886 and E1996 impact tests.

  • You can install precut plywood shutters that are a minimum of 7/16-inch thick. These shutters must also be installed with a code-appropriate anchorage system.

  • You can install shutters of another material that are of an approved design type, such as roll down, panel, or accordion. They must pass one of these tests; Miami-Dade protocols TAS 201, 202 and 203 or ASTM E1886 and E1996 impact tests.

High Velocity Hurricane Zones

If you live in Miami-County or Broward County, you are considered to be living in a High Velocity Hurricane Zone (HVHZ). These are areas where the wind speeds can be even higher during a hurricane, as much as 180 m.p.h. or greater. 

Both Miami-Dade and Broward County have established more stringent building codes and their own testing protocols. Residents will want to make sure their windows are specifically evaluated and approved for HVHZs before having them installed.

If you are planning on replacing your windows, turn to FHIA Remodeling. We’re a hurricane window company serving South Florida. Our team is familiar with state building codes and can source exceptionally strong Miami impact-resistant windows for your property. Give us a call or fill out our online form to begin with a free consultation and window replacement quote today.

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